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What is Common Flexor Tendon Repair and Debridement?
Common flexor tendon repair and debridement is a surgical procedure performed to treat chronic tendon damage or tearing on the inner (medial) side of the elbow. This tendon group helps flex the wrist and fingers and is commonly affected in conditions such as medial epicondylitis (golfer’s elbow). The procedure involves cleaning (debridement) of diseased tendon tissue and, when necessary, repairing or reattaching the tendon to its original bone attachment site to restore strength and function.
When is Common Flexor Tendon Repair and Debridement Recommended?
This procedure is recommended for patients who:
- Have chronic medial elbow pain that has not improved with non-surgical treatments.
- Suffer from degenerative or torn flexor tendons due to overuse or repetitive stress.
- Experience persistent weakness or tenderness affecting grip strength and daily activities.
- Have medial epicondylitis lasting longer than 6 to 12 months despite therapy and injections.
- Require restoration of tendon integrity for sports or work-related activities.
How is Common Flexor Tendon Repair and Debridement Performed?
The surgery is typically done under regional or general anesthesia. The surgeon makes a small incision on the inner side of the elbow, carefully removes damaged or scarred tendon tissue (debridement), and reattaches the healthy tendon to the bone using sutures or small anchors. If a significant tear is present, the tendon is repaired directly. The incision is then closed, and a soft dressing or splint is applied to protect the repair.
What to Expect during Recovery after Common Flexor Tendon Repair and Debridement?
Recovery involves wearing a splint or brace for a short period to protect the tendon. Physical therapy begins gradually to restore range of motion, followed by strengthening exercises. Most patients regain good function and pain relief within 3 to 6 months, depending on the extent of the repair and adherence to rehabilitation.
What are the Risks of Common Flexor Tendon Repair and Debridement?
Potential risks include:
- Infection or bleeding
- Nerve irritation or numbness
- Recurrent pain or stiffness
- Incomplete healing or tendon weakness
What are the Benefits of Common Flexor Tendon Repair and Debridement?
Key benefits include:
- Relief from chronic elbow pain
- Restoration of tendon strength and function
- Improved grip and forearm endurance
- Minimally invasive approach with lasting results
- Return to normal activity or sports
If you wish to be advised on the most appropriate treatment, please call to schedule an appointment or click to request an appointment online.
